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                    <title>Universität Bremen - Hydrothermal Lab</title>
                    <link>https://www.uni-bremen.de/geochemie-und-hydrogeologie/team/dr-christian-hansen/hydrothermal-lab</link>
                    <description>Diese Seite stellt Batch- und Durchflussreaktoren vor welche im Hydrothermallabor zur Verfügung stehen.</description>
                    <language>de</language>
                    <copyright>Universität Bremen</copyright>
                    <pubDate>Thu, 18 Jun 2026 16:39:07 +0200</pubDate>
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                            <pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2026 12:24:56 +0100</pubDate>
                            <title>Dick­son-type re­ac­tor</title>
                            <link>https://www.uni-bremen.de/geochemie-und-hydrogeologie/team/dr-christian-hansen/hydrothermal-lab#c576887</link>
                            
                            <description>&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;This fle&amp;amp;shy;xi&amp;amp;shy;ble re&amp;amp;shy;ac&amp;amp;shy;tion cell set&amp;amp;shy;up was in&amp;amp;shy;iti&amp;amp;shy;al&amp;amp;shy;ly de&amp;amp;shy;scri&amp;amp;shy;bed by Dick&amp;amp;shy;son et al. (1963) and la&amp;amp;shy;ter si&amp;amp;shy;gni&amp;amp;shy;fi&amp;amp;shy;cant&amp;amp;shy;ly mo&amp;amp;shy;di&amp;amp;shy;fied by Sey&amp;amp;shy;fried et al. (1979, 1987). It can be uti&amp;amp;shy;li&amp;amp;shy;zed to in&amp;amp;shy;ves&amp;amp;shy;ti&amp;amp;shy;ga&amp;amp;shy;te equi&amp;amp;shy;li&amp;amp;shy;bri&amp;amp;shy;um pro&amp;amp;shy;ces&amp;amp;shy;ses that oc&amp;amp;shy;cur wi&amp;amp;shy;t&amp;amp;shy;hin hydro&amp;amp;shy;ther&amp;amp;shy;mal sys&amp;amp;shy;tems. Flu&amp;amp;shy;id and so&amp;amp;shy;lid re&amp;amp;shy;ac&amp;amp;shy;tants re&amp;amp;shy;si&amp;amp;shy;de wi&amp;amp;shy;t&amp;amp;shy;hin a cor&amp;amp;shy;ro&amp;amp;shy;si&amp;amp;shy;on re&amp;amp;shy;sis&amp;amp;shy;tant fle&amp;amp;shy;xi&amp;amp;shy;ble re&amp;amp;shy;ac&amp;amp;shy;tion cell made of gold or ti&amp;amp;shy;ta&amp;amp;shy;ni&amp;amp;shy;um (Wu et al. 2016). Pres&amp;amp;shy;su&amp;amp;shy;re and tem&amp;amp;shy;pe&amp;amp;shy;ra&amp;amp;shy;tu&amp;amp;shy;re can be ad&amp;amp;shy;jus&amp;amp;shy;ted in&amp;amp;shy;de&amp;amp;shy;pen&amp;amp;shy;dent&amp;amp;shy;ly up to a le&amp;amp;shy;vel of 50 MPa and 400 °C. The set&amp;amp;shy;up al&amp;amp;shy;lows for con&amp;amp;shy;co&amp;amp;shy;mitant flu&amp;amp;shy;id sam&amp;amp;shy;pling and so&amp;amp;shy;lid re&amp;amp;shy;ac&amp;amp;shy;tants can be re&amp;amp;shy;co&amp;amp;shy;ve&amp;amp;shy;r&amp;amp;shy;ed upon ter&amp;amp;shy;mi&amp;amp;shy;na&amp;amp;shy;ti&amp;amp;shy;on of an ex&amp;amp;shy;pe&amp;amp;shy;ri&amp;amp;shy;ment. Four cust&amp;amp;shy;o&amp;amp;shy;mi&amp;amp;shy;zed au&amp;amp;shy;to&amp;amp;shy;cla&amp;amp;shy;ve sys&amp;amp;shy;tems are avail&amp;amp;shy;able in the Hydro&amp;amp;shy;ther&amp;amp;shy;mal Lab (Hy&amp;amp;shy;Lab) of the Pe&amp;amp;shy;tro&amp;amp;shy;lo&amp;amp;shy;gy of the Oce&amp;amp;shy;an Crust re&amp;amp;shy;se&amp;amp;shy;arch group.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;ul&amp;gt; 	&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;Dickson FW, Blount CW and Tunell G (1963): Use of hydrothermal solution equipment to determine the solubility of anhydrate in water from 100°C to 275°C and from 1 bar to 1000 bars pressure. &amp;lt;em&amp;gt;American Journal of Science&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;. | &amp;lt;a href=&amp;quot;http://www.ajsonline.org/content/261/1/61&amp;quot; target=&amp;quot;_blank&amp;quot;&amp;gt;doi:10.2475/ajs.261.1.61&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt; |&amp;lt;/li&amp;gt; 	&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;Seyfried WE, Gordon PC, Dickson FW (1979): A new reaction cell for hydrothermal solution equipment. &amp;lt;em&amp;gt;American Mineralogist&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;. |&amp;lt;a href=&amp;quot;https://www.researchgate.net/publication/237537770_New_reaction_cell_for_hydrothermal_solution_equipment&amp;quot;&amp;gt;PDF&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;|&amp;lt;/li&amp;gt; 	&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;Seyfried WE, Janecky DR and Berndt ME (1987): Rocking autoclaves for hydrothermal experiments. II. The flexible reaction-cell system. &amp;lt;em&amp;gt;In: Hydrothermal Experimental Techniques&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;.&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Wiley-Interscience Publications&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;. |&amp;lt;a href=&amp;quot;https://www.researchgate.net/profile/D_Janecky/publication/283440294_Rocking_autoclaves_for_hydrothermal_experiments_II_The_flexible_reaction-cell_system/links/58210ee008aea429b29bf458/Rocking-autoclaves-for-hydrothermal-experiments-II-The-flexible-reaction-cell-system.pdf&amp;quot;&amp;gt;PDF&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;|&amp;lt;/li&amp;gt; 	&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;Wu SJ, Cai MJ, Yang CJ and Li KW (2016): A new flexible titanium foil cell for hydrothermal experiments and fluid sampling. &amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Review of Scientific Instruments&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;. | &amp;lt;a href=&amp;quot;https://aip.scitation.org/doi/10.1063/1.4963700&amp;quot;&amp;gt;doi:10.1063/1.4963700&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt; |&amp;lt;/li&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/ul&amp;gt;</description>
                            
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                            <pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2026 12:24:56 +0100</pubDate>
                            <title>X-Ray trans­pa­rent flow-through re­ac­tor</title>
                            <link>https://www.uni-bremen.de/geochemie-und-hydrogeologie/team/dr-christian-hansen/hydrothermal-lab#c576899</link>
                            
                            <description>&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;This flow-through set&amp;amp;shy;up was de&amp;amp;shy;si&amp;amp;shy;gned un&amp;amp;shy;der the lead of&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;a href=&amp;quot;https://www.ozeankruste.uni-bremen.de/index.php/en/staff/wolfachimkahl.html&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Dr. Wolf-Achim Kahl&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt; and enables per&amp;amp;shy;co&amp;amp;shy;la&amp;amp;shy;ti&amp;amp;shy;on ex&amp;amp;shy;pe&amp;amp;shy;ri&amp;amp;shy;ments in&amp;amp;shy;ves&amp;amp;shy;ti&amp;amp;shy;ga&amp;amp;shy;ting the in&amp;amp;shy;ter&amp;amp;shy;de&amp;amp;shy;pen&amp;amp;shy;den&amp;amp;shy;cies of po&amp;amp;shy;ro&amp;amp;shy;si&amp;amp;shy;ty, per&amp;amp;shy;me&amp;amp;shy;a&amp;amp;shy;bi&amp;amp;shy;li&amp;amp;shy;ty, flu&amp;amp;shy;id flow ra&amp;amp;shy;tes as well as pore space geo&amp;amp;shy;me&amp;amp;shy;try and their feed&amp;amp;shy;back re&amp;amp;shy;la&amp;amp;shy;ti&amp;amp;shy;ons&amp;amp;shy;hip in the cour&amp;amp;shy;se of dis&amp;amp;shy;so&amp;amp;shy;lu&amp;amp;shy;ti&amp;amp;shy;on and pre&amp;amp;shy;ci&amp;amp;shy;pi&amp;amp;shy;ta&amp;amp;shy;ti&amp;amp;shy;on re&amp;amp;shy;ac&amp;amp;shy;tions (Kahl et al. 2016). Rock co&amp;amp;shy;res (up to ø 19 mm) or pow&amp;amp;shy;der sam&amp;amp;shy;ples are con&amp;amp;shy;fi&amp;amp;shy;ned wi&amp;amp;shy;t&amp;amp;shy;hin an X-ray trans&amp;amp;shy;pa&amp;amp;shy;rent flow-trough re&amp;amp;shy;ac&amp;amp;shy;tion cell made of PEEK (po&amp;amp;shy;ly&amp;amp;shy;ethe&amp;amp;shy;re&amp;amp;shy;ther&amp;amp;shy;ke&amp;amp;shy;to&amp;amp;shy;ne). Tem&amp;amp;shy;pe&amp;amp;shy;ra&amp;amp;shy;tu&amp;amp;shy;re can be ad&amp;amp;shy;jus&amp;amp;shy;ted up to a le&amp;amp;shy;vel of 200°C, whi&amp;amp;shy;le a flu&amp;amp;shy;id re&amp;amp;shy;ac&amp;amp;shy;tant can be forced through the so&amp;amp;shy;lid re&amp;amp;shy;ac&amp;amp;shy;tant wi&amp;amp;shy;t&amp;amp;shy;hin the cell at pres&amp;amp;shy;su&amp;amp;shy;res up to 10 MPa. Whi&amp;amp;shy;le flu&amp;amp;shy;id sam&amp;amp;shy;ples can be drawn at any time, in ad&amp;amp;shy;di&amp;amp;shy;ti&amp;amp;shy;on, re&amp;amp;shy;ac&amp;amp;shy;tion pro&amp;amp;shy;gress can be mo&amp;amp;shy;ni&amp;amp;shy;to&amp;amp;shy;red through re&amp;amp;shy;pea&amp;amp;shy;ted mi&amp;amp;shy;cro&amp;amp;shy;to&amp;amp;shy;mo&amp;amp;shy;gra&amp;amp;shy;phic scans (µ-CT). Three flow-through set&amp;amp;shy;ups are avail&amp;amp;shy;able in the Hydro&amp;amp;shy;ther&amp;amp;shy;mal Lab (Hy&amp;amp;shy;Lab) of the Pe&amp;amp;shy;tro&amp;amp;shy;lo&amp;amp;shy;gy of the Oce&amp;amp;shy;an Crust re&amp;amp;shy;se&amp;amp;shy;arch group.&amp;amp;nbsp; &amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;ul&amp;gt; 	&amp;lt;li&amp;gt;&amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Kahl&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt;, W.-A., Hansen, C., and Bach, W. (2016) A new X-ray-transparent flow-through reaction cell for a μ-CT-based concomitant surveillance of the reaction progress of hydrothermal mineral–fluid interactions. Solid Earth, 7, 651-658.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt; 	|&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;a class=&amp;quot;externalLink&amp;quot; href=&amp;quot;https://se.copernicus.org/articles/7/651/2016/se-7-651-2016.pdf&amp;quot; target=&amp;quot;_blank&amp;quot; title=&amp;quot;Öffnet externen Link in neuem Fenster&amp;quot;&amp;gt; doi:10.5194/se-7-651-2016&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;|&amp;lt;/li&amp;gt; &amp;lt;/ul&amp;gt;</description>
                            
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